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    GuidesTechnical SEO

    Soft 404 Detection

    Detects pages that show error content but return HTTP 200 instead of a proper 404 status code.

    technical-seo
    High Priority

    What is this check?

    A soft 404 is a page that displays 'Page not found', 'No results', or similar error-like content while returning an HTTP 200 (OK) status code instead of the correct 404 (Not Found) status. Search engines may attempt to index these empty or error pages.

    Why is it important?

    Search engines use HTTP status codes to understand page state. When an error page returns 200, crawlers treat it as a valid page and attempt to index it. This wastes crawl budget on useless pages and can pollute your search index with low-quality results.

    What is the impact?

    Soft 404s waste crawl budget, dilute your site's overall quality signals, and can cause Google to flag indexing issues in Search Console. Users may also see these empty pages in search results, leading to a poor experience.

    Example Implementation

    # Ensure your server returns proper status codes:
    
    # For pages that don't exist:
    HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
    
    # For permanently removed content:
    HTTP/1.1 410 Gone
    
    # Never return 200 OK for error/empty pages

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